I figured it was time for me to post this; it doesn't include spices and herbs or any fresh, perishable stuff. It's just a couple lists of things I (try to) keep on hand, that let me make mostly any recipe I want when combined with fresh stuff or a fast meal on their own.
As an added bonus, many of these things can serve as emergency food. If you keep a little camp stove in the house too (I have one around 'cause I camp a lot), everything in your pantry becomes usable emergency food.
Like always, keep what you like and will use.
The last list
is some frozen stuff that we usually throw in the freezer and leave for months; it's not technically pantry stuff, but it fills the same niche.
Grains and Cereals-oatmeal (I like instant stuff; Mom likes real oatmeal)
-cornmeal
-rice
-dried pasta (spaghetti's a good basic one, as is penne, and Mom likes to keep egg noodles on hand; somen is also good, comes in small bundles, and cooks up in 3 minutes)
-corn flakes (Mom actually eats them for breakfast; I crush them and use them as crunchy breading)
-flour tortillas
-tortilla chips
-crackers (Mom likes Ritz, I like Triscuits, we both keep oyster crackers on hand)
-popcorn (you can keep the microwaveable stuff on hand, but the real stuff you get to season as you like it, and popcorn makes a surprisingly tasty - and healthy! - snack; you can flavor it with everything from the standard butter to cheese to ranch dip mix to peanut butter & jelly)
-flour, generally all-purpose
Canned StuffMeats-tuna (makes a fantastic meal when dumped in mac & cheese)
-corned beef hash (a good way to serve this is fried up with fruit)
-canned chicken
-Mom keeps spam on hand, but the less we talk about the spam, the better
-I have friends who keep canned salmon, those canned sausages, canned ham, canned roast beef, canned crabmeat, canned shrimp, and other canned meats; keep what you'll eat!
Fruits-applesauce
-cranberry sauce (I'm picky; it must be jellied)
-peaches (whatever type you like)
-pears (whatever type you like)
-mandarin orange segments
-other canned fruits: Mom likes fruit cocktail and pineapple chunks, I like to try to keep spiced apple rings or crab apples on hand when we remember to get them
Veggies-canned peas (my favorite comfort food)
-green beans or wax beans
-whole new potatoes
-yams/sweet potatoes
-a variety of canned tomatoes (we usually keep on hand crushed, diced, stewed, sauce, and paste)
-corn and creamed corn (Mom uses the latter to make corn pancakes)
-beans (black, kidney, baked)
-chipotle in adobo
-black olives
-other canned veggies
Soups-broth (I keep chicken on hand; Mom usually keeps a can or two of beef broth)
-beef stew (Mom's comfort food of choice)
-chili (I keep Hormel for chili dogs - nothing else works as well, in my opinion - and one or two other kinds for eating)
-chicken noodle and/or chicken & rice soup (our "Help! I'm sick!" food)
-other clear-broth soups (I like spicy ones and beef & potato; Mom likes anything)
-cream of... soups (mushroom, chicken, broccoli, etc; we usually keep the first two on hand for Mom)
-tomato soup
-other soups, as you like
OtherThere are a lot of canned foods out there: I have more luck in international-foods aisles than anything. Poke around and try stuff.
Prepackaged Stuff-mac & cheese (I have a real problem, oddly, with homemade mac & cheese, so I keep this on hand anyway)
-ramen (makes a good fast noodle soup base)
-dehydrated soup (we have a chicken noodle and a wild mushroom on hand right now)
-instant (just add water!) meals (we currently have some Thai noodle dinners around; there are
tons of these out there)
-Rice-a-Roni, Zatarain's rice mixes, or similar (check international-food aisles; they have some neat ones)
-Jello and pudding mixes (good for a fast dessert)
-graham crackers or Nilla wafers (also good for a fast dessert)
-granola bars, cereal bars, Nutrigrain bars, or the like
-muffin and cornbread mixes
-cake mix
Dried Stuff-dried fruit: we keep raisins and, usually, currants on hand, and occasionally dried coconut, but there are
so many dried fruits available now - pineapple, mango, papaya, apples, bananas, cranberries, blueberries, and that's just what I can recall seeing
-nuts: we usually keep almonds and maybe pistachios on hand, but there are tons out there
-nori (a tasty snack if you aren't making sushi)
-sun-dried tomatoes
-jerky, for the hell of it
-dried mushrooms, sometimes, for Mom
-dried beans or lentils
Drink Mixes, etc.-tea (I like green tea and chai, Mom likes anything)
-hot cocoa mix/powdered chocolate (we make our own cocoa mix and keep it on hand)
-instant cider mix
-powdered lemonade or similar (we like the CountryTime stuff, but there are a lot of good ones)
-other drink mixes (instant coffee, iced tea mix, Kool-Aid, etc.)
-club soda
Vegetables and Fruits that store long-term out of the fridge-potatoes
-onions
-carrots
-apples (if you pay attention)
-pears (ditto)
-some mushrooms
-garlic
-ginger (you can also get candied ginger, which is also very fun)
-peppers
Condiments, etc.-peanut butter (creamy!)
-jam
-maple syrup and/or honey (both are good ways to add flavor and sweetness to your food; I like syrup on my hash, for example)
-raw sugar, or other sugar
-soy sauce
-miso paste
-chutneys
-bouillon cubes (or powdered bouillon; we like to keep chicken, beef, and vegetable bouillon on hand)
-vinegar (we keep rice, cider, malt, and usually one other on hand; cider or fruit vinegars can be added to water to make a tasty drink)
-cooking oil (olive is what we keep on hand, but others work too; use 'em to make a fast vinaigrette)
-powdered ranch dip, dried french onion soup, taco seasoning, and other powdered soup/dip/seasoning packs (if you don't have sour cream or mayonnaise on hand, you can add these to a vinaigrette for an interesting dressing, or add them straight into other foods, like ground beef, for flavor)
-powdered dehydrated milk (we use it in a lot of baking, and for making hot cocoa mix, but in an emergency it can make, surprise, milk, if you have water)
-coconut milk
-salsa
-prepared mustard (Mom likes the plain yellow stuff, I prefer spicy or grainy mustards)
-prepared horseradish (I like the non-creamy stuff)
-ketchup
-pickles
-chili sauce
-other condiments as you like: Mom tries to keep relish on hand; I try to keep pickled jalapeno slices and hummus around
Frozen-juice concentrates (if the freezer breaks down/electricity goes off, these can be eaten straight; they make good slushies; our favorites are orange juice, apple juice, and lemonade)
-frozen vegetables: peas, corn, mixed stir-fry, spinach, carrots, other
-frozen fruits: mixed berries, other
-you can and probably should keep at least a few frozen meats on hand (chicken and ground beef are our perennial "throw it in the freezer for later" choices), but if the electricity goes out and you have a camp stove (or your stove is still on), you need to cook
all of it up
asap. This is why I recommend not keeping more than 2-3 meals' worth of meat in your freezer; you might end up throwing all that meat away.